Paraffin wax is extracted from crude oil when the processing of light tincture greasing oil is done. The classification of the waxes relates to the level of paraffin wax refinement. Some of these steps include slack wax, semi-refined paraffin wax, fully refined paraffin, wax, and scale wax. Semi refined wax contains not above1.5 percent oil, whereby fully refined paraffin contains not above 0.5 percent oil content. The wax features a water-like lucidity and unscented, have a low melting point, and optimum temperatures. Application of semi-refined paraffin wax includes candle manufacturing industry, sealing of bottles, making irons smooth, lubricating of drawers, preventing of oxidation in steel or iron. The wax is also used in windows to make the opening and closing smooth.
They comprise of extensive straight-chain hydrocarbons and have a crystalline structure. Semi refined wax is inert, insoluble in alcohol and water.
Fully refined paraffin waxes?
Fully refined paraffin wax is also referred to as refined snowy wax. Some of the fully refined wax properties include:
- Higher melting point
- Moisture-proof
- Waterproof
The oil content is low
- No oily feeling
- No adhesion
The product has minimal components of polycyclic scented hydrocarbons, deep refinement, excellent thermal stability, good plasticity, chemical constancy and light, strong toughness, odorless, no mechanical contaminations, and strong toughness. The product is used in, crayon paper, carbon paper, ornamental sound-absorbing panel, precision casting, among other products. Additionally, fully refined paraffin is utilized in making of optimum rank candles and a range of civil and industrial candle and addictive.
What are the differences between semi-refined paraffin waxes and fully refined paraffin waxes?
The primary purpose of wax is to manufacture candles. It’s melting point is ideal for various reasons. A low melting point is perfect for the cold season while the high melting point is perfect for the warm season. The primary difference between semi-refined wax and fully refined wax is oil content. For instance, fully refined paraffin wax comes has oil content that is below 0.8% while that of semi reined paraffin is below 1.8%. Domestic candle makers utilize semi-refined wax as the ram materials, and fully refined paraffin is used to manufacture candles for local exports to the global market.
What are other common uses of Semi Refined Paraffin Wax?
- Semi Refined Paraffin is used in making of Candles, tapers, torches, floor polishes and matches
- Semi Refined wax is used in the production of corrosion protectors and Car polishes
- The wax is used in Electrical industries and cable filling composites
- Semi Refined Wax is used in the manufacture of pencils, carbon paper, and crayons
Final word
Semi refined paraffin wax is manufactured in the form of 5kg slabs that are packed in cartons, bags or gunny. The product must be stored in a well-ventilated room with proper temperature with no sunlight. Keep the paraffin wax away from fire sources, and the heating temperature must not be high when in use to prevent oxidation. The cost of semi-refined paraffin wax is low compared to the fully refined paraffin wax. Its quality and price make it ideal for the manufacture of candles.
